The hormone estrogen is known as a protective hormone for women, but will reduced once they enter menopause. Various studies have shown that this hormone protect women from dangerous diseases such as heart disease and blood vessel (cardiovascular).
However, the protective effect may be lost even though women have not entered menopause, a time when estrogen levels drop dramatically. The female hormones that are protective for premenopausal women of disorders of the heart and blood vessel disease cannot serve to protect if the woman is obese. As a result, although still in the reproductive age range, women who are obese may be at similar risk to men in heart disease, diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia.
Obesity in women is characterized, among others, with a waist circumference over 80 centimeters. The risk of cardiovascular disease is also higher when an obese woman also suffers from metabolic syndrome. Symptoms of the metabolic syndrome are blood pressure 130/85 mmHg, triglyceride levels more than 150mg/dl, HDL cholesterol less than 50 mg / dl, and blood sugar over 100 mg / dl. If a person has these three symptoms, he has the potential of developing cardiovascular disease within the next few years
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